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Artificial intelligence is no longer a distant technological promise. It is rapidly becoming a defining force shaping economies and societies, Around the world, governments, businesses, and citizens are confronting a fundamental question: Are we ready for the AI age?
This edition explores that question from multiple perspectives, highlighting both the opportunities and the challenges emerging from the accelerating AI revolution.
One of the most pressing issues is the future of work. As automation and AI technologies reshape production systems and redefine the skills required in the labor market, they have the potential to boost productivity and create new opportunities. At the same time, they may deepen inequalities if workers, institutions, and education systems are not prepared. Understanding which sectors and occupations are most exposed, and how public policies can support adaptation, has become a central challenge for policymakers worldwide.
Yet AI is not only transforming labor markets. It is also becoming a strategic geopolitical asset. The fragmentation of data ecosystems across major powers could lead to the emergence of competing AI systems trained on fundamentally different information environments. Such developments raise profound questions about trust, governance, and the possibility of a future in which AI reinforces geopolitical divisions rather than helping to bridge them. The growing technological rivalry between the United States and China, for example, illustrates how central AI has become to economic power, industrial competitiveness, and national security. The AI race is no longer only about innovation; it is also about the ability to build integrated ecosystems that combine technology, industry, and energy into coherent development strategies.
Energy itself has become one of the defining dimensions of the AI revolution. Artificial intelligence is emerging both as a powerful tool for optimizing energy systems and as a major new source of electricity demand. The rapid expansion of data centers and computational infrastructure is placing new pressure on energy networks while raising important questions about sustainability, resilience, and digital sovereignty.
The societal implications of AI are equally significant. The rise of generative AI is transforming the information landscape and public discourse, creating unprecedented opportunities for communication, creativity, and knowledge sharing. At the same time, it is amplifying the risks of misinformation, manipulation, and social fragmentation. In many regions, particularly where institutions are already under pressure, synthetic media and automated content can intensify social tensions and undermine public trust. Building resilience against these threats will require responses that are both technologically sophisticated and locally grounded.
Democracy itself faces new tests in the age of AI. How can societies defend truth in a world where synthetic content is increasingly convincing? How can emerging technologies strengthen civic participation rather than weaken it? What governance frameworks are needed to protect electoral integrity, algorithmic transparency, and individual rights? These questions are rapidly moving from theoretical debate to urgent public policy.
This edition reminds us that the AI revolution is not only technological, but also deeply human. As AI systems make content creation faster and more accessible, the ability to verify information becomes increasingly valuable. Critical thinking, judgment, and discernment may become some of the most important skills of the coming decades.
Looking ahead, AI’s influence will continue to expand across sectors that are fundamental to economic and social development, including energy, agriculture, finance, commerce, innovation, and public services. The challenge is not whether AI will transform these sectors, but whether societies can guide that transformation in ways that promote prosperity, inclusion, and human well-being.
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(FR) Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and Employment: Ongoing Transformations and Future Challenges for Morocco’s Labor Market
Karim El Mokri, Idriss El Abbassi, Aomar Ibourk
This book examines how artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are reshaping the future of work in Morocco, a middle-income economy undergoing a gradual but accelerating technological transformation. Drawing on recent empirical approaches, it assesses the direct and indirect effects of robotics and AI on employment structures, skills demand, and labor market dynamics... Read more
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Internationally Fragmented Data Could Lead to Geopolitically Antagonistic AI
Hung Q. Tran
Divergent regulatory regimes for data, driven by different motivations, ranging from privacy protection in the European Union to information control in China, could eventually produce distinctively different, and possibly contradictory, bodies of data. Artificial-intelligence models trained on those datasets could produce differing and possibly even conflicting outputs... Read more
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The AI Race Beyond Great Powers
Otaviano Canuto
The U.S.–China technological rivalry has become a central axis of global economic and geopolitical competition. While the United States continues to lead in frontier innovation, most notably in advanced semiconductors and artificial intelligence (AI), China has consolidated strengths in large-scale implementation, manufacturing capacity, and control over critical segments of global supply chains. These advantages are especially visible in clean energy technologies and in the processing and refinement of critical minerals and rare earths... Read more
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The Energy Economics of Artificial Intelligence in a Fractured Global System
Rim Berahab
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly emerging as both an energy optimizer and a structural source of energy demand. While AI promises efficiency gains in forecasting, grid management, and emissions reduction, its expansion is already reshaping electricity systems: data center consumption could more than double by 2030. Beyond this techno-economic duality lies a deeper challenge: the sovereignty of digital and energy systems... Read more
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(FR) Disinformation in the Age of AI in Africa
Mohamed Benabid
The rise of generative artificial intelligence technologies is profoundly reshaping the dynamics of disinformation worldwide. In Africa, this evolution is unfolding within a particularly sensitive context characterized by the rapid expansion of digital technologies, persistent institutional vulnerabilities, and an unprecedented concentration of electoral processes... Read more
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ARTIFICIAL AND HUMAN INTELLIGENCE
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(FR) Produce More, Verify Less: The Silent Trap of AI
Imad Hajjaji
As AI tools make content creation faster and easier, the real competitive advantage is no longer generating answers but verifying them. Overreliance on AI without critical evaluation creates a growing “cognitive debt,” weakening our ability to assess accuracy and detect errors. For individuals and organizations alike, verification, not prompt engineering, is becoming the essential skill in the age of AI... Read more
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Beyond the Prompt: Why Context Engineering is the Real AI Revolution
Imad Hajjaji
While prompt engineering focuses on asking better questions, context engineering is about providing AI systems with the right information, tools, and situational awareness to act effectively. The true value of AI lies not in crafting prompts but in designing dynamic information environments that enable autonomous, reliable decision-making. As organizations move from AI prototypes to production systems, context engineering is emerging as the key discipline behind scalable and transformative AI applications... Read more
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AI AND THE FUTURE OF DEMOCRACY
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Defending the Truth: Deepfakes, Misinformation & Social Cohesion
Analyzing the impact of generative AI and deepfakes on public trust, hate speech, and continental security... Watch
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AI for Civic Engagement: Youth-Led Innovation & Advocacy
Showcasing how youth use AI for policy advocacy, political literacy, and holding governments accountable daily... Watch
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Integrity & Governance: AI in the Electoral Cycle
Ensuring algorithmic transparency, data privacy, and protecting the "will of the people" from digital interference... Watch
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Architecting the Future: Ethical AI Framework
Towards drafting a continental strategy that protects democratic norms without stifling African tech growth... Watch
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AI AND THE FUTURE OF DEMOCRACY
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AI and Agriculture: Embracing the AI-Energy-Climate Nexus
In this episode, we explore the tough questions facing agriculture in a changing climate. Rising temperatures, water scarcity, and extreme weather are straining food systems and rural livelihoods like never before. At the same time, technologies such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and climate analytics are creating new ways to boost productivity, optimize resources, and reduce emissions. But can these tools be scaled effectively to build truly resilient and sustainable agricultural systems?... Watch
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AI and the Future of Central Banking
Central banks are facing a new era where crypto and AI are reshaping how money is managed. Traditional monetary policies are evolving to meet these technological and financial challenges. This episode explores the risks, opportunities, and innovations redefining the future of finance. Discover how technology is transforming the heart of global economic decision-making... Watch
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AI and the Future of Commerce
Digital payments are transforming global commerce and unlocking new opportunities for Morocco’s digital economy. But as innovation accelerates, so do security challenges and sophisticated fraud risks. In this episode, we explore how trust and protection must evolve to keep pace with a fast-moving marketplace. Charles Lobo joins us to discuss securing the future of commerce, from confidence online to the next frontier of payment security... Watch
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(AR) AI in Organizations
This episode explores the growing role of artificial intelligence in redefining how institutions operate and how they interact with the labor market, with a focus on innovation and digital transformation. It also discusses the regulatory and security challenges associated with the use of AI, while highlighting how modern technologies, such as large language models, can support decision-making and improve performance... Watch
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Policy Center for the New South
Rabat Campus of Mohammed VI Polytechnic University Rocade Rabat Salé 11103, Morocco
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Ce traitement a été notifié et autorisé par la CNDP au titre du récépissé N° D-NL-718/2020
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